See hormone on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "adipohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "adrenocorticotropic hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "allohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "antidiuretic hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "antihormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-Müllerian hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "caudodorsal cell hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "corticotropin-releasing hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dorsal body hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ectohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "enterohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "follicle stimulating hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "follicle-stimulating hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "gonadotropin-releasing hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "growth hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hormonal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hormonelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hormone replacement therapy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hormone-replacement therapy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hormones" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hormone therapy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "juvenile hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "light green cell hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "luteinising hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "luteinizing hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "melanocyte-stimulating hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "'mones" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mones" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "multihormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "necrohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "neurohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "neurohypophysis hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nonhormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "parahormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "parathormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "parathyroid hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "phytohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "plant hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prehormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "preprohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "proteohormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prothoracicotropic hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "releasing hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rooting hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sex hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thyroid hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thyroid-stimulating hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thyrotropic hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thyrotropin-releasing hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trophic hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tropic hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "xenohormone" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὁρμῶν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hormone (plural hormones)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "anabolic steroid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "androgen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "angiotensin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "catecholamine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "corticosteroid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "estrogen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gibberellin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "glucocorticoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "growth hormone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "mineralocorticoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "oestrogen" } ], "instances": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "11-deoxycorticosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "adrenaline" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "adrenocorticotrophin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "adrenocorticotropic hormone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "aldosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "androsterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "calcitonin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "corticosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "corticotrophin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "cortisol" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "cortisone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "deoxycorticosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "desoxycorticosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "dexamethasone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "epinephrine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "estrone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gastrin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gestagen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gibberellic acid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "hydrocortisone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "insulin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "leptin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "oxtntomodulin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "oxytocin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "pregnenolone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "progestagen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "progesterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "progestogen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "secretin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "somatostatin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "somatotrophin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "somatotropin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "testosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "theelin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "thyrocalcitonin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "thyroxine" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "steroid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": ":Category:Hormones" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physiology", "orig": "en:Physiology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 165:", "text": "Hormones are the bicycle couriers of the body, delivering chemical messages all around the teeming metropolis that is you.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity." ], "id": "en-hormone-en-noun-abXuKSx2", "links": [ [ "physiology", "physiology" ], [ "substance", "substance" ], [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "conveyed", "conveyed" ], [ "bloodstream", "bloodstream" ], [ "effect", "effect" ], [ "physiological", "physiological" ], [ "activity", "activity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physiology) Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "physiology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hurmūn", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هُرْمُون" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hormon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "հորմոն" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hormón", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хормо́н" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gik¹ sou³", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "激素" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "kek-sò͘", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "激素" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīsù", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "激素" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "荷爾蒙" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hé'ěrméng", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "荷尔蒙" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormoon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormono" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormoni" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "sisäerite" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "umpierite" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormone" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ormóni", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ορμόνη" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "nyāsarg", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "ન્યાસર્ગ" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "antaḥsrāv", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "અંતઃસ્રાવ" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hormone", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הורמון" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hŏrmon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "हॉर्मोन" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nyāsarg", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "न्यासर्ग" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "antaḥsrāv", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "अंतःस्राव" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "hormón" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormono" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormón" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ormone" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "horumon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "ホルモン" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼɑɑmoun", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "អរម៉ូន" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "horeumon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "호르몬" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormons" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormonas" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "taiaki" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hurmun", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "هورمون" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "hormônio" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gormón", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гормо́н" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inkrét", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "инкре́т" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хо̀рмо̄н" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hòrmōn" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormón" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pulaṅkaḷ", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "புலங்கள்" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hɔɔ-moon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "ฮอร์โมน" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hormón", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гормо́н" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "nội tiết tố" }, { "_dis1": "51 10 12 28", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pharmacology", "orig": "en:Pharmacology", "parents": [ "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Biology", "Chemistry", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 12 21 6 1 21 14 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A synthetic compound with the same activity." ], "id": "en-hormone-en-noun-EY~tH94i", "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "synthetic", "synthetic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) A synthetic compound with the same activity." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", 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46 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 47 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 48 12 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 48 12 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 47 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 48 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 22 44 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 16 40 9 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hormones", "orig": "en:Hormones", "parents": [ "Biomolecules", "Biochemistry", "Body parts", "Organic compounds", "Biology", "Chemistry", "Body", "Anatomy", "Matter", "Sciences", "All topics", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 44 8 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Transgender", "orig": "en:Transgender", "parents": [ "Gender", "LGBTQ", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sexuality", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Human behaviour", "Sex", "All topics", "Society", "Human", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to be going to slightly higher doses of hormones soon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A synthetic compound with the same activity.", "Sex hormones, as used in hormone replacement therapy for transgender or intersex people." ], "id": "en-hormone-en-noun-exM790Q0", "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "synthetic", "synthetic" ], [ "LGBTQ", "LGBTQ" ], [ "Sex hormones", "sex hormone" ], [ "hormone replacement therapy", "hormone replacement therapy" ], [ "transgender", "transgender" ], [ "intersex", "intersex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) A synthetic compound with the same activity.", "(LGBTQ, colloquial, usually in the plural) Sex hormones, as used in hormone replacement therapy for transgender or intersex people." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural-normally" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 27 45 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "word": "hormoni" }, { "_dis1": "12 27 45 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "word": "kasvihormoni" }, { "_dis1": "12 27 45 17", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "hormônio" }, { "_dis1": "12 27 45 17", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "12 27 45 17", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "12 27 45 17", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "växthormon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any similar substance in plants." ], "id": "en-hormone-en-noun-M4q~FZVu", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) Any similar substance in plants." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːməʊn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoɹmoʊn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hormone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg/En-us-hormone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "hormone" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormono" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormoni" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ormóni", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ορμόνη" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormon" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "hormônio" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "_dis1": "6 44 44 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hormone" ], "word": "hormone" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὁρμῶν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hormoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hormoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hormoned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hormone (third-person singular simple present hormones, present participle hormoning, simple past and past participle hormoned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To treat with hormones." ], "id": "en-hormone-en-verb-7T4iwChn", "links": [ [ "treat", "treat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) To treat with hormones." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːməʊn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoɹmoʊn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hormone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg/En-us-hormone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hormone" ], "word": "hormone" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "ὁρμῶν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "hormone f (plural hormones)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with mute h", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Physiology", "orig": "fr:Physiology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 10 17 5 1 26 17 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 21 6 1 21 14 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hormonal" } ], "glosses": [ "hormone" ], "id": "en-hormone-fr-noun-mmPMzpGh", "links": [ [ "hormone", "hormone#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:hormone" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔʁ.mɔn/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg/Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg" } ], "word": "hormone" } { "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "hormones", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hormone (plural hormones)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hormone (plural hormones)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hormon" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 12 21 6 1 21 14 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hormon." ], "id": "en-hormone-ia-noun-AGKNe6Mf", "links": [ [ "hormon", "hormon#Interlingua" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hormone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hormone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 21 6 1 21 14 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hormonar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of hormonar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-hormone-es-verb-swY~jONk", "links": [ [ "hormonar", "hormonar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hormonar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of hormonar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-hormone-es-verb-7eFSjaas", "links": [ [ "hormonar", "hormonar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "hormone" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Hormones", "en:Transgender" ], "derived": [ { "word": "adipohormone" }, { "word": "adrenocorticotropic hormone" }, { "word": "allohormone" }, { "word": "antidiuretic hormone" }, { "word": "antihormone" }, { "word": "anti-Müllerian hormone" }, { "word": "caudodorsal cell hormone" }, { "word": "corticotropin-releasing hormone" }, { "word": "dorsal body hormone" }, { "word": "ectohormone" }, { "word": "enterohormone" }, { "word": "follicle stimulating hormone" }, { "word": "follicle-stimulating hormone" }, { "word": "gonadotropin-releasing hormone" }, { "word": "growth hormone" }, { "word": "hormonal" }, { "word": "hormonelike" }, { "word": "hormone replacement therapy" }, { "word": "hormone-replacement therapy" }, { "word": "hormones" }, { "word": "hormone therapy" }, { "word": "juvenile hormone" }, { "word": "light green cell hormone" }, { "word": "luteinising hormone" }, { "word": "luteinizing hormone" }, { "word": "melanocyte-stimulating hormone" }, { "word": "'mones" }, { "word": "mones" }, { "word": "multihormone" }, { "word": "necrohormone" }, { "word": "neurohormone" }, { "word": "neurohypophysis hormone" }, { "word": "nonhormone" }, { "word": "parahormone" }, { "word": "parathormone" }, { "word": "parathyroid hormone" }, { "word": "phytohormone" }, { "word": "plant hormone" }, { "word": "prehormone" }, { "word": "preprohormone" }, { "word": "prohormone" }, { "word": "proteohormone" }, { "word": "prothoracicotropic hormone" }, { "word": "releasing hormone" }, { "word": "rooting hormone" }, { "word": "sex hormone" }, { "word": "thyroid hormone" }, { "word": "thyroid-stimulating hormone" }, { "word": "thyrotropic hormone" }, { "word": "thyrotropin-releasing hormone" }, { "word": "trophic hormone" }, { "word": "tropic hormone" }, { "word": "xenohormone" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὁρμῶν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hormone (plural hormones)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "anabolic steroid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "androgen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "angiotensin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "catecholamine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "corticosteroid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "estrogen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gibberellin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "glucocorticoid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "growth hormone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": 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"word": "epinephrine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "estrone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gastrin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gestagen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "gibberellic acid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "hydrocortisone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "insulin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "leptin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "oxtntomodulin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "oxytocin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "pregnenolone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "progestagen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "progesterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "progestogen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "secretin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "somatostatin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "somatotrophin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "somatotropin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "testosterone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "theelin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "thyrocalcitonin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "thyroxine" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "steroid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": ":Category:Hormones" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Physiology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 165:", "text": "Hormones are the bicycle couriers of the body, delivering chemical messages all around the teeming metropolis that is you.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity." ], "links": [ [ "physiology", "physiology" ], [ "substance", "substance" ], [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "conveyed", "conveyed" ], [ "bloodstream", "bloodstream" ], [ "effect", "effect" ], [ "physiological", "physiological" ], [ "activity", "activity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physiology) Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "physiology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Pharmacology" ], "glosses": [ "A synthetic compound with the same activity." ], "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "synthetic", "synthetic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) A synthetic compound with the same activity." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "en:LGBTQ", "en:Pharmacology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to be going to slightly higher doses of hormones soon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A synthetic compound with the same activity.", "Sex hormones, as used in hormone replacement therapy for transgender or intersex people." ], "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "synthetic", "synthetic" ], [ "LGBTQ", "LGBTQ" ], [ "Sex hormones", "sex hormone" ], [ "hormone replacement therapy", "hormone replacement therapy" ], [ "transgender", "transgender" ], [ "intersex", "intersex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) A synthetic compound with the same activity.", "(LGBTQ, colloquial, usually in the plural) Sex hormones, as used in hormone replacement therapy for transgender or intersex people." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural-normally" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "Any similar substance in plants." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) Any similar substance in plants." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːməʊn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoɹmoʊn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hormone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg/En-us-hormone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:hormone", "word": "hormone" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hurmūn", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هُرْمُون" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hormon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "հորմոն" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hormón", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хормо́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gik¹ sou³", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "激素" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "kek-sò͘", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "激素" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīsù", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "激素" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "荷爾蒙" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hé'ěrméng", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "荷尔蒙" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormoon" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormoni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "sisäerite" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "umpierite" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormone" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hormon" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ormóni", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ορμόνη" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "nyāsarg", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "ન્યાસર્ગ" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "antaḥsrāv", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "અંતઃસ્રાવ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hormone", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הורמון" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hŏrmon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "हॉर्मोन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nyāsarg", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "न्यासर्ग" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "antaḥsrāv", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "अंतःस्राव" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "hormón" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormono" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormón" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ormone" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "horumon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "ホルモン" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼɑɑmoun", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "អរម៉ូន" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "horeumon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "호르몬" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormons" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormonas" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "taiaki" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hurmun", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "هورمون" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "hormônio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gormón", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гормо́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inkrét", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "инкре́т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хо̀рмо̄н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hòrmōn" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pulaṅkaḷ", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "புலங்கள்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hɔɔ-moon", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "ฮอร์โมน" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hormón", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гормо́н" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "word": "nội tiết tố" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormoni" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ormóni", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ορμόνη" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "hormônio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "synthetic compound with the same activity as a hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "word": "hormoni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "word": "kasvihormoni" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "hormônio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "hormona" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hormon" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a plant hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "växthormon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hormone" ], "word": "hormone" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Hormones", "en:Transgender" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὁρμῶν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hormoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hormoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hormoned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hormone (third-person singular simple present hormones, present participle hormoning, simple past and past participle hormoned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To treat with hormones." ], "links": [ [ "treat", "treat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) To treat with hormones." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːməʊn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoɹmoʊn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hormone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg/En-us-hormone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-hormone.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hormone" ], "word": "hormone" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hormonal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "ὁρμῶν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "hormone f (plural hormones)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with mute h", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Physiology" ], "glosses": [ "hormone" ], "links": [ [ "hormone", "hormone#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:hormone" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔʁ.mɔn/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg/Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Fr-Paris--hormone.ogg" } ], "word": "hormone" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "hormones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "hormones", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hormone (plural hormones)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hormone (plural hormones)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hormon" } ], "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hormon." ], "links": [ [ "hormon", "hormon#Interlingua" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hormone" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hormone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "hormonar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of hormonar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "hormonar", "hormonar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hormonar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of hormonar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "hormonar", "hormonar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "hormone" }
Download raw JSONL data for hormone meaning in All languages combined (27.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: LGBTQ, colloquial, usually in the plural", "path": [ "hormone" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hormone", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: LGBTQ, colloquial, usually in the plural", "path": [ "hormone" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hormone", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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